Megjelent 2023-07-27
Kulcsszavak
- inner space,
- outer space,
- time,
- visual representation,
- emotional interpretation
Copyright (c) 2023 Anamaria Fălăuș
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Hogyan kell idézni
Absztrakt
Written in 2003, Craig Thompson’s graphic novel Blankets manages to arouse readers’ attention through its complex emotional background that entwines the protagonist’s constant attempts to live a normal, happy life with his psychological instability, as well as his personal coming-of-age and first love with strict religious education and a detachment from his childhood memories. This paper, however, attempts to analyse the concepts of space and time from the point of view of visual representation, the author succeeding in creating the idea of temporal development through constant flashbacks, inner space representations, the novel being retrospectively narrated; at the same time, a series of artfully coined images that symbolise winter’s purity and cleanliness come to oppose the ugliness of the social context (unspoiled versus ravaged outer space) that traps the hero in an impossible universe that annihilates any outbursts of creativity, ingenuity and love.
Hivatkozások
- Alexander, N. (2017). Senses of place. In R. T. Tally Jr. (Ed.), The Routledge handbook of literature and space (pp. 39–49). Routledge.
- Bachelard, G. (1994). The poetics of space (M. Jolas, Trans.). Beacon Press. (Original work published 1958).
- Baetens, J. (2008). Graphic novels: literature without text? English Language Notes, 46(2), 77–88.
- Brosseau, M. (2017). In, of, out, with, and through: new perspectives in literary geography. In R. T. Tally Jr. (Ed.), The Routledge handbook of literature and space (pp. 9–27). Routledge.
- Chute, H. (2008). Comics as literature? Reading graphic narrative. PMLA, 123(2), 452–465.
- Cresswell, T. (2004). Place: a short introduction. Blackwell Publishing.
- Currie, M. (2007). About time: Narrative, fiction and the philosophy of time. Edinburgh University Press.
- El Refaie, E. (2012). Autobiographical comics: Life writing in pictures. University Press of Mississippi.
- García, M. P. (2015). Writing the self, drawing the self: Identity and self-reflexivity in Craig Thompson’s graphic memoir Blankets. Culture, Language and Representation, XIV, 155–180. http://dx.doi.org/10.6035/clr.2015.14.6
- Gardner, J. (2011). Graphic novel. In P.M. Logan (Ed.), The encyclopedia of the novel (pp. 374–378). Wiley-Blackwell.
- Goldsmith, F. (2010). The readers’ advisory guide to graphic novels. American Library Association. Green, J. O. (2011). Space. In P.M. Logan (Ed.), The encyclopedia of the novel (pp. 792–796). Wiley-Blackwell.
- Iacob, L. M. (2003). Etnopsihologie şi imagologie. Sinteze şi cercetări [Etnopsychology and imagology. Synthesis and research]. Polirom.
- Jivén, G., & Larkham, P. J. (2003). Sense of place, authenticity and character: A commentary. Journal of Urban Design, 8(1), 67–81.
- Jones, L. (2018). Commentary on the graphic memoir. Fourth Genre: Explorations in Nonfiction 20(1), 175-180.
- https://www.muse.jhu.edu/article/689397
- Klooster, J., & Heirman, J. (2013). The ideologies of ‘Lived Space,’ Ancient and modern. In J. Klooster & J. Heirman (Eds.), The ideologies of lived space in literary texts, ancient and modern (pp. 3–11). Academia Press.
- Lefebvre, H. (1991). The production of space. (D. Nicholson-Smith, Trans.). Blackwell. (Original work published 1905).
- Reali, R. (2018). Memoir vs. autobiography: What’s the difference, anyway? Institute for Writers. https://www.instituteforwriters.com/memoir-vs-autobiography-whatsthe-difference-anyway/ Reaves, G. (2001). Mapping the private geography: Autobiography, identity, and America. McFarland Publishers.
- Sarkar, S. (2020). Graphic novel: definition, examples, movie, types. A complete guide. eng-literature.com. https://www.eng-literature.com/2020/10/graphic-novel-definitionexamples-guide.html#Graphic_Novel_Types
- Thompson, C. (2003). Blankets: An illustrated novel. Top Shelf Productions.
- Thrift, N. (2006). Space. Theory, Culture & Society, 23(2–3), 139–155. Warner, B. (2020). Memoir, uninterrupted. Publishers Weekly. https://www.publishers weekly.com/pw/by-topic/authors/pw-select/article/82012-memoir-uninterrupted.html Williams, I. (2011). Autography as auto-therapy: Psychic pain and the graphic memoir. Journal of Medical Humanities, 32(4), 353–366. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10912-011-9158-0